Lansoprazole Compounded Oral Suspension
DEFINITION
Lansoprazole Compounded Oral Suspension contains NLT 90.0% and NMT 110.0% of the labeled amount of lansoprazole (C16H14F3N3O2S). Prepare Lansoprazole Compounded Oral Suspension 3 mg/mL as follows (see Pharmaceutical Compounding—Nonsterile Preparations 795).
Lansoprazole delayed-release capsule(s)a
equivalent to
300 mg
Vehicle: A mixture of Ora-Blendb and Sodium Bicarbonate Injection (8.4%) (1:1), a sufficient quantity to make 100 mL
a   Lansoprazole 30-mg delayed-release capsules, Dr. Reddy's Laboratory Limited, Bridgewater, NJ.
b   Perrigo Pharmaceuticals, Allegan, MI.
Empty the required number of delayed-release capsules, and pour the contents into a mortar or other suitable container. If necessary, crush the contents into a fine powder by using a pestle or other mechanical means. Wet the powder with a small amount of Vehicle, and triturate to make a smooth paste. Add Vehicle to make the mortar contents pourable. Transfer the contents stepwise and quantitatively to a calibrated container using the remainder of Vehicle. Add sufficient Vehicle to bring to final volume. Shake to mix well.
Alternatively, a compounded 8.4% sodium bicarbonate solution may be used instead of Sodium Bicarbonate Injection (8.4%). Prepare an 8.4% sodium bicarbonate solution by dissolving 8.4 g of Sodium Bicarbonate in sufficient Purified Water to make 100 mL.
ASSAY
•  Procedure
Solution A:  10 mM sodium phosphate adjusted with sodium hydroxide to a pH of 7.5. Pass through a nylon filter of 0.45-µm pore size, and degas.
Solution B:  Acetonitrile and water (50:50)
Solution C:  Water adjusted with 1 M sodium hydroxide to a pH of 6.5
Mobile phase:  Acetonitrile and Solution A (45:55)
Standard stock solution:  3 mg/mL of USP Lansoprazole RS in Solution B. Mix well, and sonicate for 3 min. Store at 2–8.
Standard solution:  Transfer 2.0 mL of the Standard stock solution to a 500-mL volumetric flask, and dilute with Solution C to volume. Centrifuge an aliquot of the solution for 5 min at 14,000 rpm, and use the supernatant. Protect from light, and store at 2–8.
Sample solution:  Shake each bottle of Oral Suspension thoroughly. Transfer 2.0 mL of Oral Suspension to a 500-mL volumetric flask, and dilute with Solution C to volume. Centrifuge an aliquot of the solution for 5 min at 14,000 rpm, and use the supernatant. Protect from light, and store at 2–8.
Chromatographic system 
Mode:  LC
Detector:  UV 285 nm
Column:  4.6-mm × 25-cm; 5-µm packing L1
Temperatures 
Column:  35
Autosampler:  5
Flow rate:  1.0 mL/min
Injection volume:  20 µL
System suitability 
Sample:  Standard solution
[Note—The retention time for lansoprazole is about 5.2 min. ]
Suitability requirements 
Tailing factor:  NMT 2.0
Relative standard deviation:  NMT 2.0% for replicate injections
Analysis 
Samples:  Standard solution and Sample solution
Calculate the percentage of the labeled amount of lansoprazole (C16H14F3N3O2S) in the portion of Oral Suspension taken:
Result = (rU/rS) × (CS/CU) × 100

rU== peak response of lansoprazole from the Sample solution
rS== peak response of lansoprazole from the Standard solution
CS== concentration of lansoprazole in the Standard solution (mg/mL)
CU== nominal concentration of lansoprazole in the Sample solution (mg/mL)
Acceptance criteria:  90.0%–110.0%
SPECIFIC TESTS
•  pH 791: 8.0–8.5
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
•  Packaging and Storage: Package in tight, light-resistant containers. Store at 2–8 or at controlled room temperature.
•  Labeling: Label Oral Suspension to indicate that it is to be well shaken before use, and to state the Beyond-Use Date.
•  Beyond-Use Date: NMT 90 days after the date on which it was compounded, when stored at 2–8 or at controlled room temperature
•  USP Reference Standards 11
USP Lansoprazole RS Click to View Structure
Auxiliary Information— Please check for your question in the FAQs before contacting USP.
Topic/Question Contact Expert Committee
Monograph Jeanne H. Sun, Pharm.D.
Associate Scientific Liaison
(301) 230-3361
(CMP2010) Compounding
Reference Standards RS Technical Services
1-301-816-8129
rstech@usp.org
USP38–NF33 Page 4040
Pharmacopeial Forum: Volume No. 39(5)