Enalapril Maleate Compounded Oral Suspension, Veterinary
DEFINITION
Enalapril Maleate Compounded Oral Suspension, Veterinary contains NLT 90.0% and NMT 110.0% of the labeled content of enalapril maleate (C20H28N2O5·C4H4O4).
Prepare Enalapril Maleate Compounded Oral Suspension, Veterinary 10 mg/mL as follows (see Pharmaceutical Compounding—Nonsterile Preparations 795).
Enalapril maleate 1 g
Ora-Blenda, a sufficient quantity to make 100 mL
a   Perrigo, Minneapolis, MN.
Pour the Enalapril maleate powder into a suitable container. Wet the powder with a small amount of Ora-Blend, and triturate to make a smooth paste. Add the Ora-Blend to make the mortar contents pourable. Transfer the contents of the mortar stepwise and quantitatively to a calibrated container using the Ora-Blend. Add sufficient Ora-Blend to bring the preparation to final volume. Shake to mix well.
ASSAY
•  Procedure
Solution A:  Dissolve 2.8 g of monobasic sodium phosphate in 1000 mL of water. Adjust with 1 N sodium hydroxide to a pH of 6.8.
Solution B:  Acetonitrile and Solution A (5:95)
Solution C:  Acetonitrile and Solution A (66:34)
Solution D:  Dissolve 2.8 g of monobasic sodium phosphate in 1000 mL of water. Adjust with phosphoric acid to a pH of 2.5.
Diluent:  Acetonitrile and Solution D (5:95)
Mobile phase:  See Table 1.
Table 1
Time
(min)
Solution B
(%)
Solution C
(%)
0 95 5
20 40 60
25 40 60
26 95 5
30 95 5
Standard solution:  1 mg/mL of USP Enalapril Maleate RS in Diluent
Sample solution:  Shake thoroughly each bottle of Oral Suspension. Transfer 1.0 mL of the Oral Suspension into a 10-mL volumetric flask, dilute with Diluent to volume, and mix well to dissolve. Pass through a PVDF filter of 0.45-µm pore size, discarding the first 3 mL to waste.
Chromatographic system 
Mode:  LC
Detector:  UV 215 nm
Column:  4.6-mm × 25-cm; 5-µm packing L21
Column temperature:  60
Flow rate:  1.0 mL/min
Injection volume:  10 µL
System suitability 
Sample:  Standard solution
[Note—The retention time for enalapril maleate is about 14.2 min. ]
Suitability requirements 
Tailing factor:  NMT 2.0
Relative standard deviation:  NMT 2.0% for replicate injections
Analysis 
Samples:  Standard solution and Sample solution
Calculate the percentage of the labeled amount of enalapril maleate (C20H28N2O5·C4H4O4) in the portion of Oral Suspension taken:
Result = (rU/rS) × (CS/CU) × 100

rU== peak response of enalapril maleate from the Sample solution
rS== peak response of enalapril maleate from the Standard solution
CS== concentration of enalapril maleate in the Standard solution (mg/mL)
CU== nominal concentration of enalapril maleate in the Sample solution (mg/mL)
Acceptance criteria:  90.0%–110.0%
SPECIFIC TESTS
•  pH 791: 2.6–3.6
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
•  Packaging and Storage: Package in tight, light-resistant containers. Store at 2–8 or at controlled room temperature.
•  Labeling: Label it to indicate that it is to be shaken vigorously immediately before use, and to state the Beyond-Use Date. Label it to state that it is for veterinary use only.
•  Beyond-Use Date: NMT 90 days after the date on which it was compounded when stored at 2–8; NMT 60 days when stored at controlled room temperature
•  USP Reference Standards 11
USP Enalapril Maleate RS Click to View Structure
Auxiliary Information— Please check for your question in the FAQs before contacting USP.
Topic/Question Contact Expert Committee
Monograph Jeanne H. Sun, Pharm.D.
Associate Scientific Liaison
(301) 230-3361
(CMP2010) Compounding
Reference Standards RS Technical Services
1-301-816-8129
rstech@usp.org
USP38–NF33 Page 3291
Pharmacopeial Forum: Volume No. 39(4)