Hydrocortisone Acetate
(hye'' droe kor' ti sone as' e tate).
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USP35

C23H32O6 404.50
Pregn-4-ene-3,20-dione, 21-(acetyloxy)-11,17-dihydroxy-, (11)-;    
Cortisol 21-acetate     [50-03-3].
DEFINITION
Hydrocortisone Acetate contains NLT 97.0% and NMT 102.0% of C23H32O6, calculated on the dried basis.
IDENTIFICATION
•  B. Ultraviolet Absorption 197U
Sample solution:  10 µg/mL in methanol
Analytical wavelength:  242 nm
Acceptance criteria:  Absorptivities, calculated on the dried basis, do not differ by more than 2.5%.
ASSAY
•  Procedure
Mobile phase:  Butyl chloride, water-saturated butyl chloride, tetrahydrofuran, methanol, and glacial acetic acid (475:475:70:35:30)
Standard solution:  0.10 mg/mL of USP Hydrocortisone Acetate RS in Mobile phase
Sample solution:  0.10 mg/mL of Hydrocortisone Acetate in Mobile phase
Chromatographic system 
Mode:  LC
Detector:  UV 254 nm
Column:  4-mm × 30-cm; 10-µm packing L3
Flow rate:  1 mL/min
Injection size:  10 µL
System suitability 
Sample:  Standard solution
Suitability requirements 
Tailing factor:  NMT 2.0
Relative standard deviation:  NMT 2.0%
Analysis 
Samples:  Standard solution and Sample solution
Calculate the percentage of hydrocortisone acetate (C23H32O6) in the portion of Hydrocortisone Acetate taken:
Result = (rU/rS) × (CS/CU) × 100
rU== peak response of hydrocortisone acetate from the Sample solution
rS== peak response of hydrocortisone acetate from the Standard solution
CS== concentration of USP Hydrocortisone Acetate RS in the Standard solution (mg/mL)
CU== concentration of Hydrocortisone Acetate in the Sample solution (mg/mL)
Acceptance criteria:  97.0%–102.0% on the dried basis
IMPURITIES
Inorganic Impurities 
•  Residue on Ignition 281
Sample:  100 mg
Acceptance criteria:  Negligible
Organic Impurities 
•  Procedure
Solution A:  Acetonitrile and water (20:80)
Solution B:  Acetonitrile and water (70:30)
Mobile phase:  See Table 1.
Table 1
Time
(min)
Solution A
(%)
Solution B
(%)
0 90 10
5 90 10
25 10 90
30 10 90
35 90 10
40 90 10
Diluent:  Acetonitrile, glacial acetic acid, and water (700:1:300)
Standard solution:  5 µg/mL of USP Hydrocortisone Acetate RS in Diluent
Sample solution:  1 mg/mL of Hydrocortisone Acetate in Diluent
Chromatographic system 
Mode:  LC
Detector:  UV 254 nm
Column:  4.6-mm × 15-cm; 3-µm packing L1
Flow rate:  1 mL/min
Injection size:  10 µL
System suitability 
Sample:  Standard solution
Suitability requirements 
Relative standard deviation:  NMT 5.0%
Analysis 
Samples:  Standard solution and Sample solution
Calculate the percentage of each impurity in the portion of Hydrocortisone Acetate taken:
Result = (rU/rS) × (CS/CU) × 100
rU== peak response of each impurity from the Sample solution
rS== peak response from the Standard solution
CS== concentration of USP Hydrocortisone Acetate RS in the Standard solution (mg/mL)
CU== concentration of Hydrocortisone Acetate in the Sample solution (mg/mL)
Acceptance criteria 
Individual impurities:  NMT 1.0%
Total impurities:  NMT 2.0%
SPECIFIC TESTS
Change to read:
•  Optical Rotation, Specific Rotation 781S
Sample solution:  10 mg/mLUSP35 in dioxane
Acceptance criteria:  Between +158 and +167 at 20USP35
•  Loss on Drying 731: Dry a sample in vacuum at 60 for 3 h: it loses NMT 1.0% of its weight.
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
•  Packaging and Storage: Preserve in well-closed containers.
•  USP Reference Standards 11
USP Hydrocortisone Acetate RS Click to View Structure
Preg-4-ene-3,20-dione, 21-(acetyloxy)-11,17-dihydroxy-, (11)-.
    C23H32O6        404.50
Auxiliary Information— Please check for your question in the FAQs before contacting USP.
Topic/Question Contact Expert Committee
Monograph Domenick Vicchio, Ph.D.
Senior Scientific Liaison
1-301-998-6828
(SM42010) Monographs - Small Molecules 4
Reference Standards RS Technical Services
1-301-816-8129
rstech@usp.org
USP35–NF30 Page 3434
Pharmacopeial Forum: Volume No. 36(6) Page 1533