Cyclobenzaprine Hydrochloride Tablets
DEFINITION
Cyclobenzaprine Hydrochloride Tablets contain NLT 90.0% and NMT 110.0% of the labeled amount of cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride (C20H21N·HCl).
IDENTIFICATION
•  A. Infrared Absorption 197M
Sample:  Transfer an amount equivalent to 50 mg of cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride, from a quantity of finely powdered Tablets, to a small flask. Add 10 mL of methylene chloride, swirl to dissolve, and filter. Evaporate the clear filtrate to about 5 mL, transfer to a centrifuge tube, and add 1–2 mL of ether. Evaporate with the aid of a current of air to about 1 mL, and agitate until crystallization occurs. Wash the crystals with several portions of ether, and air-dry.
Acceptance criteria:  Meet the requirements
•  B. The retention time of the major peak of the Sample solution corresponds to that of the Standard solution, as obtained in the Assay.
ASSAY
•  Procedure
Mobile phase:  Acetonitrile, methanol, methanesulfonic acid, and water (28: 24: 0.2: 48). Adjust with diethylamine to a pH of 3.6.
Standard solution:  0.05 mg/mL of USP Cyclobenzaprine Hydrochloride RS in 0.1 N hydrochloric acid
Sample solution:  Nominally 0.05 mg/mL of cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride from finely powdered Tablets (NLT 20) in 0.1 N hydrochloric acid prepared as follows. Transfer a suitable amount of the powder to a suitable volumetric flask. Add 75% of the flask volume of 0.1 N hydrochloric acid, and shake by mechnical means for 30 min. Dilute with 0.1 N hydrochloric acid to volume.
Chromatographic system 
Mode:  LC
Detector:  UV 290 nm
Column:  4.6-mm × 10-cm; packing L1
Flow rate:  1.5 mL/min
Injection size:  10 µL
System suitability 
Sample:  Standard solution
Suitability requirements 
Capacity factor:  NLT 2.0
Column efficiency:  NLT 1000 theoretical plates
Tailing factor:  NMT 2
Relative standard deviation:  NMT 2.0%
Analysis 
Samples:  Standard solution and Sample solution
Calculate the percentage of the labeled amount of cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride (C20H21N·HCl) in the portion of Tablets taken:
Result = (rU/rS) × (CS/CU) × 100
rU== peak response from the Sample solution
rS== peak response from the Standard solution
CS== concentration of the Standard solution (mg/mL)
CU== nominal concentration of cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride in the Sample solution (mg/mL)
Acceptance criteria:  90.0%–110.0%
PERFORMANCE TESTS
•  Dissolution 711
Medium:  0.1 N hydrochloric acid; 900 mL
Apparatus 1:  50 rpm
Time:  30 min
Standard solution:  USP Cyclobenzaprine Hydrochloride RS in Medium having a concentration similar to the one expected in the Sample solution
Sample solution:  Pass a portion of the solution under test through a suitable filter, and dilute with Medium if necessary.
Instrumental conditions 
Mode:  UV
Analytical wavelength:  290 nm
Analysis 
Samples:  Standard solution and Sample solution
Calculate the percentage of the labeled amount of cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride (C20H21N·HCl) dissolved.
Tolerances:  NLT 75% (Q) of the labeled amount of cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride (C20H21N·HCl) is dissolved.
•  Uniformity of Dosage Units 905: Meet the requirements
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
•  Packaging and Storage: Preserve in well-closed containers.
•  USP Reference Standards 11
USP Cyclobenzaprine Hydrochloride RS Click to View Structure
Auxiliary Information— Please check for your question in the FAQs before contacting USP.
Topic/Question Contact Expert Committee
Monograph Ravi Ravichandran, Ph.D.
Principal Scientific Liaison
1-301-816-8330
(SM42010) Monographs - Small Molecules 4
711 Margareth R.C. Marques, Ph.D.
Senior Scientific Liaison
1-301-816-8106
(GCDF2010) General Chapters - Dosage Forms
Reference Standards RS Technical Services
1-301-816-8129
rstech@usp.org
USP35–NF30 Page 2786
Pharmacopeial Forum: Volume No. 27(2) Page 2135