Clindamycin Palmitate Hydrochloride for Oral Solution
DEFINITION
Clindamycin Palmitate Hydrochloride for Oral Solution is a dry mixture of Clindamycin Palmitate Hydrochloride and one or more suitable buffers, colors, diluents, flavors, and preservatives. It contains the equivalent of NLT 90.0% and NMT 120.0% of the labeled amount of clindamycin (C18H33ClN2O5S), the labeled amount being 15 mg/mL when constituted as directed in the labeling.
ASSAY
•  Procedure
Solution A:  300 mg/mL of sodium carbonate
Internal standard solution:  5 mg/mL of cholesteryl benzoate in chloroform
Standard solution:  Transfer 150 mg of USP Clindamycin Palmitate Hydrochloride RS to a glass-stoppered, 15-mL conical centrifuge tube. Add 5 mL of water, 5.0 mL of Internal standard solution, and 1 mL of Solution A. Insert the stopper, shake vigorously for NLT 10 min, and centrifuge. Remove the upper aqueous layer, and transfer 1.0 mL of the lower chloroform layer to a 15-mL centrifuge tube. Add 1.0 mL of pyridine and 1.0 mL of acetic anhydride. Agitate the tube to ensure complete mixing, cover the top of the centrifuge tube with a plastic cap through which a small hole has been punched, heat at 100 for 2.5 h, and allow to cool. Mix, and centrifuge if necessary. Use the clear solution.
Sample solution:  Constitute the Clindamycin Palmitate Hydrochloride for Oral Solution as directed in the labeling, and transfer 5.0 mL of the constituted solution to a glass-stoppered, 15-mL conical centrifuge tube. Add 5.0 mL of Internal standard solution and 1 mL of Solution A. Insert the stopper, shake vigorously for NLT 10 min, and centrifuge. Remove the upper aqueous layer, and transfer 1.0 mL of the lower chloroform layer to a 15-mL centrifuge tube. Add 1.0 mL of pyridine and 1.0 mL of acetic anhydride. Agitate the tube to ensure complete mixing, cover the top of the centrifuge tube with a plastic cap through which a small hole has been punched, heat at 100 for 2.5 h, and allow to cool. Mix, and centrifuge if necessary. Use the clear solution.
Chromatographic system 
Mode:  GC
Detector:  Flame ionization
Column:  0.6-m × 3-mm glass; packing 1% phase G36 on support S1AB
Temperature 
Column:  290
Detector:  320
Carrier gas:  Dry helium
Flow rate:  60 mL/min
Injection size:  1.0 µL
System suitability 
Sample:  Standard solution
The elution order is: cholesteryl benzoate, clindamycin palmitate.
Suitability requirements:  In a suitable chromatogram, the peaks are completely resolved.
Analysis 
Samples:  Standard solution and Sample solution
Calculate the percentage of the labeled amount of clindamycin (C18H33ClN2O5S) in each mL of the solution constituted from Clindamycin Palmitate Hydrochloride for Oral Solution taken:
Result = (RU/RS) × (CS/CU) × P × 100
RU== internal standard ratio (peak response of clindamycin palmitate/peak response of cholesteryl benzoate) from the Sample solution
RS== internal standard ratio (peak response of clindamycin palmitate/peak response of cholesteryl benzoate) from the Standard solution
CS== concentration of USP Clindamycin Palmitate Hydrochloride RS in the Standard solution (mg/mL)
CU== nominal concentration of clindamycin palmitate hydrochloride in the Sample solution (mg/mL)
P== potency of clindamycin in USP Clindamycin Palmitate Hydrochloride RS (µg/mg )
Acceptance criteria:  90.0%–120.0%
PERFORMANCE TESTS
•  Uniformity of Dosage Units 905
For solids packaged in single-unit containers:  Meets the requirements
•  Deliverable Volume 698: Meets the requirements
SPECIFIC TESTS
•  pH 791: 2.5–5.0, in the solution constituted as directed in the labeling
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
•  Packaging and Storage: Preserve in tight containers.
•  USP Reference Standards 11
USP Clindamycin Palmitate Hydrochloride RS Click to View Structure
Auxiliary Information— Please check for your question in the FAQs before contacting USP.
Topic/Question Contact Expert Committee
Monograph Ahalya Wise, M.S.
Senior Scientific Liaison
1-301-816-8161
(SM12010) Monographs - Small Molecules 1
Reference Standards RS Technical Services
1-301-816-8129
rstech@usp.org
USP35–NF30 Page 2705