Pamidronate Disodium for Injection
» Pamidronate Disodium for Injection is a sterile, freeze-dried mixture of Pamidronate Disodium and suitable excipients. It contains not less than 93.0 percent and not more than 108.0 percent of the labeled amount of pamidronate disodium (C3H9NNa2O7P2).
Packaging and storage— Preserve in Containers for Sterile Solids, as described under Injections 1. Store at controlled room temperature.
Constituted solution— At the time of use, it meets the requirements for Constituted Solutions under Injections 1.
Identification— The retention time of the major peak in the chromatogram of the Assay preparation corresponds to that in the chromatogram of the Standard preparation, as obtained in the Assay.
Bacterial endotoxins 85 It contains not more than 3.88 USP Endotoxin Units per mg of anhydrous pamidronate disodium.
Uniformity of dosage units 905: meets the requirements for Weight Variation.
pH 791: between 6.0 and 7.0, determined in a solution constituted as directed in the labeling.
Particulate matter 788: meets the requirements for small-volume injections.
Water, Method Ia 921: not more than 5%.
Limit of beta alanine—
Adsorbent, Application volume, Developing solvent system, and Spray reagent— Proceed as directed for Related compounds, Test 1 under Pamidronate Disodium.
Standard solution— Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of USP Beta Alanine RS in water, and dilute quantitatively, and stepwise if necessary, with water to obtain a solution containing 0.0075 mg of beta alanine per mL.
Test solution— Reconstitute the vial with the appropriate amount of water to obtain a solution having a concentration of 3 mg of anhydrous pamidronate disodium per mL, based on the label claim.
Procedure— Proceed as directed for Thin-Layer Chromatography under Chromatography 621. Dry the plate between 100 and 105 until the ammonia disappears completely. Spray with Spray reagent, and heat between 100 and 105 for about 15 minutes. Examine the plate under white light. The spot having an RF value of about 0.5 obtained from the Test solution is not greater in size or intensity than the corresponding spot obtained from the Standard solution: not more than 0.25% of beta alanine is found.
Other requirements— It meets the requirements under Sterility Tests 71 and for Labeling under Injections 1.
Assay—
Mobile phase and Chromatographic system— Proceed as directed in the Assay under Pamidronate Disodium.
Standard preparation— Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of USP Pamidronate Disodium RS in water, and dilute quantitatively, and stepwise if necessary, with water to obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 2.5 mg per mL. Calculate the concentration, Cs, of anhydrous pamidronate disodium, the molecular weights of anhydrous and pentahydrate pamidronate disodium being 279.06 and 369.11, respectively.
Assay preparation— Constitute a suitable number of vials of Pamidronate Disodium for Injection with the appropriate amount of water to obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 2 mg of anhydrous pamidronate disodium per mL, based on the label claim.
Procedure— Separately inject equal volumes (about 100 µL) of the Standard preparation and the Assay preparation into the chromatograph, record the chromatograms, and measure the responses for the major peaks. Calculate the percentage of C3H9NNa2O7P2 in the portion of Pamidronate Disodium for Injection taken by the formula:
100(CS / CU)(rU / rS)
in which CS is as defined under the Standard preparation; CU is the concentration, in mg per mL, of anhydrous pamidronate disodium in the Assay preparation; and rU and rS are the peak responses obtained from the Assay preparation and the Standard preparation, respectively.
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Topic/Question Contact Expert Committee
Monograph Elena Gonikberg, Ph.D.
Senior Scientist
1-301-816-8251
(MDGRE05) Monograph Development-Gastrointestinal Renal and Endocrine
Reference Standards Lili Wang, Technical Services Scientist
1-301-816-8129
RSTech@usp.org
85 Radhakrishna S Tirumalai, Ph.D.
Senior Scientist
1-301-816-8339
(MSA05) Microbiology and Sterility Assurance
USP32–NF27 Page 3193
Pharmacopeial Forum: Volume No. 33(1) Page 81
Chromatographic Column—
Chromatographic columns text is not derived from, and not part of, USP 32 or NF 27.