【药物名称】Sulotroban, SK&F-95587, BM-13177
化学结构式(Chemical Structure):
参考文献No.49543
标题:Process for the preparation of 1,4-dihydropyridines and cpds. used in this process
作者:Karup, G.L.; Preikschat, H.F. (GEA A/S Farmaceutisk Fabrik)
来源:WO 9925688
合成路线图解说明:

The reaction of 4-[2-(acetylamino)ethyl]phenol (I) with ethyl bromoacetate (II) by means of K2CO3 in refluxing butanone gives 4-[2-(acetylamino)ethyl]phenoxyacetic acid ethyl ester (III), which is hydrolyzed with refluxing aqueous HCl to 4-(2-aminoethyl)phenoxyacetic acid (IV). Finally, this compound is acylated with benzenesulfonyl chloride (V) by means of K2CO3 in hot water.

合成路线图解说明:

The reduction of 2,2-diethoxyacetic acid ethyl ester (I) with NaBH4 in dimethoxyethane gives 2,2-diethoxyethanol (II), which is condensed with ethyl 4-chloroacetoacetate (III) by means of NaH in hot THF to yield ethyl 4-(2,2-diethoxyethoxy)acetoacetate (IV). The condensation of (IV) with 2-chlorobenzaldehyde (V) by means of piperidine in refluxing toluene affords the acrylic ester (VI), which is cyclized with methyl 3-aminocrotonate (VII) in refluxing toluene to provide the dihydropyridine (VIII). The reaction of (VIII) with hydroxylamine in refluxing methanol/water gives the hydroxyimino derivative (IX), which is finally reduced to the target compound by means of H2 over Pd/C in acetic acid or with NaBH4 and NiCl2 in methanol. Alternatively, intermediate dihydropyridine (VIII) can be obtained as follows: The reaction of acetoacetate (IV) with ammonium acetate in refluxing ethanol gives ethyl 3-amino-4-(2,2-diethoxyethoxy)crotonate (X), which is cyclized with methyl 2-(2-chlorobenzylidene)acetoacetate (XI) in refluxing toluene to yield the target intermediate the dihydropyridine (VIII).

参考文献No.701203
标题:Phenoxyalkylcarboxylic acid compounds and thrombocyte-aggregation inhibition
作者:Witte, E.C.; Wolff, H.P.; Thiel, M.; Stegmeier, K.; Roesch, E.
来源:DE 2809377; EP 0004011; ES 478228; JP 54122250; US 4258058
合成路线图解说明:

The reaction of 4-[2-(acetylamino)ethyl]phenol (I) with ethyl bromoacetate (II) by means of K2CO3 in refluxing butanone gives 4-[2-(acetylamino)ethyl]phenoxyacetic acid ethyl ester (III), which is hydrolyzed with refluxing aqueous HCl to 4-(2-aminoethyl)phenoxyacetic acid (IV). Finally, this compound is acylated with benzenesulfonyl chloride (V) by means of K2CO3 in hot water.

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