【药物名称】Quazepam, Sch-161, Sch-16134, Oniria, Doral, Quazium, Selepam, Prosedar, Dormalin, Cetrane
化学结构式(Chemical Structure):
参考文献No.49330
标题:Quazepam
作者:Casta馿r, J.; Thorpe, P.
来源:Drugs Fut 1978,3(2),139
合成路线图解说明:

The alkylation of 2-amino-5-chloro-2'-fluorobenzophenone (II) with 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl trichloromethylsulfonate (A) gives 2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylamino)-5-chloro-2'-fluorobenzophenone (III), which is bromoacetylated with bromoacetyl chloride (B) in refluxing benzene yielding the bromoacetanilide (IV).This compound is cyclized with NH3 in chloroform affording 7-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1,3-dihydro-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one (I), which by reaction with P2S5 in refluxing dioxane gives the target compound.

合成路线图解说明:

The alkylation of p-chloroaniline (V) as before yields N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)aniline (VI), which is then condensed with aziridine (C) affording the substituted aniline (VII). The benzoylation of (VII) with 2-fluorobenzoyl chloride (D) yields the amide (VIII), which is cyclized with P2O5 in refluxing POCl3 giving 7-chloro-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1,3-dihydro-2H-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,4-benzodiazepine (IX). This compound is oxidized with RuO4 in CCl4 to give 7-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1,3-dihydro-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one (I), which by reaction with P2S5 in refluxing dioxane gives the target compound.

参考文献No.65782
标题:1-Polyfluoroalkylbenzodiazepines
作者:Topliss, J.G.; Steinman, M.; Alekel, R.; Wong, Y.S.; York, E.E.
来源:J Med Chem 1973,16(12),1354-60
合成路线图解说明:

The alkylation of 2-amino-5-chloro-2'-fluorobenzophenone (II) with 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl trichloromethylsulfonate (A) gives 2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylamino)-5-chloro-2'-fluorobenzophenone (III), which is bromoacetylated with bromoacetyl chloride (B) in refluxing benzene yielding the bromoacetanilide (IV).This compound is cyclized with NH3 in chloroform affording 7-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1,3-dihydro-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one (I), which by reaction with P2S5 in refluxing dioxane gives the target compound.

合成路线图解说明:

The alkylation of p-chloroaniline (V) as before yields N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)aniline (VI), which is then condensed with aziridine (C) affording the substituted aniline (VII). The benzoylation of (VII) with 2-fluorobenzoyl chloride (D) yields the amide (VIII), which is cyclized with P2O5 in refluxing POCl3 giving 7-chloro-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1,3-dihydro-2H-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,4-benzodiazepine (IX). This compound is oxidized with RuO4 in CCl4 to give 7-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1,3-dihydro-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one (I), which by reaction with P2S5 in refluxing dioxane gives the target compound.

合成路线图解说明:

1) The alkylation of 2-amino-5-chlorobenzophenone (I) with 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl trichloromethansulfonate (II) in refluxing xylene gives the N-trifluoroethyl derivative (III), which is then cyclized with glycine ethyl ester (A) in refluxing pyridine. 2) Compound (III) can also be bromoacetylated with bromoacetyl bromide (B) in refluxing benzene yielding the N-bromoacetyl compound (IV), which is then cyclized with ammonia in CHCl3. 3) By alkylation of 7-chloro-5-phenyl-1,3-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one (IX) with NaOMe and 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl iodide in MeOH.

合成路线图解说明:

The reaction of 4-chloro-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)aniline (V) with ethyleneimine (C) by means of AlCl3 in benzene affords the N-(2-aminoethyl) compound (VI), which is benzoylated with benzoyl chloride (D) as usual yielding the benzamide (VII). Compound (VII) is cyclized with P2O5 in POCl3 giving 7-chloro-1,2-dihydro-5-phenyl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-3H-1,4-benzodiazepine (VIII), which is finally oxidized with RuO4.

参考文献No.701015
标题:Benzodiazepines and the process for their manufacture
作者:Steinman, M.
来源:DE 2138773; ES 393953; FR 2102114; GB 1345938
合成路线图解说明:

The alkylation of 2-amino-5-chloro-2'-fluorobenzophenone (II) with 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl trichloromethylsulfonate (A) gives 2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylamino)-5-chloro-2'-fluorobenzophenone (III), which is bromoacetylated with bromoacetyl chloride (B) in refluxing benzene yielding the bromoacetanilide (IV).This compound is cyclized with NH3 in chloroform affording 7-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1,3-dihydro-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one (I), which by reaction with P2S5 in refluxing dioxane gives the target compound.

合成路线图解说明:

The alkylation of p-chloroaniline (V) as before yields N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)aniline (VI), which is then condensed with aziridine (C) affording the substituted aniline (VII). The benzoylation of (VII) with 2-fluorobenzoyl chloride (D) yields the amide (VIII), which is cyclized with P2O5 in refluxing POCl3 giving 7-chloro-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1,3-dihydro-2H-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,4-benzodiazepine (IX). This compound is oxidized with RuO4 in CCl4 to give 7-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1,3-dihydro-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one (I), which by reaction with P2S5 in refluxing dioxane gives the target compound.

参考文献No.701026
标题:1-Polyfluoroalkyl-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-thiones for effecting tranquilization, sedation and treating colvulsions
作者:Steinman, M.
来源:US 3920818
合成路线图解说明:

The alkylation of 2-amino-5-chloro-2'-fluorobenzophenone (II) with 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl trichloromethylsulfonate (A) gives 2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethylamino)-5-chloro-2'-fluorobenzophenone (III), which is bromoacetylated with bromoacetyl chloride (B) in refluxing benzene yielding the bromoacetanilide (IV).This compound is cyclized with NH3 in chloroform affording 7-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1,3-dihydro-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one (I), which by reaction with P2S5 in refluxing dioxane gives the target compound.

合成路线图解说明:

The alkylation of p-chloroaniline (V) as before yields N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)aniline (VI), which is then condensed with aziridine (C) affording the substituted aniline (VII). The benzoylation of (VII) with 2-fluorobenzoyl chloride (D) yields the amide (VIII), which is cyclized with P2O5 in refluxing POCl3 giving 7-chloro-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1,3-dihydro-2H-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1,4-benzodiazepine (IX). This compound is oxidized with RuO4 in CCl4 to give 7-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1,3-dihydro-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one (I), which by reaction with P2S5 in refluxing dioxane gives the target compound.

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