【药物名称】
化学结构式(Chemical Structure):
参考文献No.52018
标题:Heterocycles that are inhibitors of IMPDH enzyme
作者:Pitts, W.J.; Iwanowicz, E.J.; Dhar, T.G.M.; Gu, H.H.; Watterson, S.H. (Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.)
来源:EP 1276739; JP 2003531205; WO 0181340
合成路线图解说明:

Oxidation of 4-nitro-2-methoxytoluene (I) by means of chromic anhydride and sulfuric acid in the presence of acetic anhydride gives rise to acylal (II), which is further hydrolyzed to aldehyde (III) under acidic conditions. Reaction of aldehyde (III) with tosylmethyl isocyanide produces the 5-aryl oxazole (IV). Reduction of the nitro group of (IV) by catalytic hydrogenation yields aniline (V). Then, electrophilic iodination of amine (V) with iodine and silver triflate furnishes the aryl iodide (VI).

合成路线图解说明:

6-Bromo-1-indanone (VII) is reduced to alcohol (VIII) employing NaBH4. After chlorination of (VIII) with SOCl2, the resultant alkyl chloride (IX) is displaced by heating with ethanolic dimethylamine in a sealed vessel to produce the (dimethylamino)indan (X). Palladium-catalyzed coupling of aryl bromide (X) with trimethylsilyl acetylene (XI) furnishes the silyl acetylene (XII), which is then desilylated to (XIII) with Bu4NF in THF. Finally, condensation between acetylene (XIII), aryl iodide (VI) and carbon monoxide in the presence of palladium catalyst leads to the title quinolone derivative. (1,2)

参考文献No.718613
标题:Quinolone-based IMPDH inhibitors: Introduction of basic residues on ring D and SAR of the corresponding mono, di and benzofused analogues
作者:Dhar, T.G.M.; Watterson, S.H.; Chen, P.; Shen, Z.; Gu, H.H.; Norris, D.; Carlsen, M.; Haslow, K.D.; Pitts, W.J.; Guo, J.; Chorba, J.; Fleener, C.A.; Rouleau, K.A.; Townsend, R.; Hollenbaugh, D.; Iwanowicz, E.J.
来源:Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2003,13(3),547
合成路线图解说明:

6-Bromo-1-indanone (VII) is reduced to alcohol (VIII) employing NaBH4. After chlorination of (VIII) with SOCl2, the resultant alkyl chloride (IX) is displaced by heating with ethanolic dimethylamine in a sealed vessel to produce the (dimethylamino)indan (X). Palladium-catalyzed coupling of aryl bromide (X) with trimethylsilyl acetylene (XI) furnishes the silyl acetylene (XII), which is then desilylated to (XIII) with Bu4NF in THF. Finally, condensation between acetylene (XIII), aryl iodide (VI) and carbon monoxide in the presence of palladium catalyst leads to the title quinolone derivative. (1,2)

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