Vinpocetine Tablets
DEFINITION
Vinpocetine Tablets contain NLT 90.0% and NMT 110.0% of the labeled amount of vinpocetine (C22H26N2O2).
IDENTIFICATION
•  A. Ultraviolet Absorption 197U
Medium:  Alcohol
Standard solution:  15 µg/mL of USP Vinpocetine RS in Medium
Sample solution:  Equivalent to 15 µg/mL of vinpocetine from finely powdered Tablets in Medium
Acceptance criteria:  The spectra of the Sample solution and Standard solution exhibit maxima and minima at the same wavelengths.
•  B. HPLC: The retention time of the major peak of the Sample solution corresponds to that of the Standard solution, as obtained in Strength.
STRENGTH
•  Procedure
Solution A:  15.4 g/L of ammonium acetate in water
Mobile phase:  Acetonitrile and Solution A (55:45)
Standard solution:  0.2 mg/mL of USP Vinpocetine RS in Mobile phase
Sample solution:  Dissolve a portion from NLT 20 finely powdered Tablets in acetonitrile by shaking thoroughly and sonicating for 5 min. Allow the solution to cool to room temperature, dilute with acetonitrile to get a solution nominally equivalent to 0.2 mg/mL of vinpocetine, and filter.
Chromatographic system 
Mode:  LC
Detector:  UV 280 nm
Column:  4.6-mm × 25-cm; 5-µm packing L1
Flow rate:  1.0 mL/min
Injection volume:  15 µL
System suitability 
Sample:  Standard solution
Suitability requirements 
Relative standard deviation:  NMT 2.0%
Analysis 
Samples:  Standard solution and Sample solution
Calculate the percentage of the labeled amount of vinpocetine (C22H26N2O2) in the portion of Tablets taken:
Result = (rU/rS) × (CS/CU) × 100

rU== peak response from the Sample solution
rS== peak response from the Standard solution
CS== concentration of USP Vinpocetine RS in the Standard solution (mg/mL)
CU== nominal concentration of vinpocetine in the Sample solution (mg/mL)
Acceptance criteria:  90.0%–110.0%
PERFORMANCE TESTS
•  Disintegration and Dissolution 2040: Meet the requirements for Dissolution
Medium:  0.1 N hydrochloric acid; 900 mL
Apparatus 1:  100 rpm
Time:  30 min
Sample solution:  Withdraw a portion of the solution under test, pass through a suitable filter, and use the pooled sample as the test specimen.
Standard solution:  Dissolve a suitable amount of USP Vinpocetine RS in Medium to obtain a concentration similar to that of the Sample solution.
Instrumental conditions 
Mode:  UV absorption spectroscopy
Analytical wavelength:  UV 268 nm
Blank:  Medium
Analysis 
Samples:  Sample solution and Standard solution
Calculate the percentage of the labeled amount of vinpocetine (C22H26N2O2) dissolved:
Result = (AU/AS) × [CS × (V/L)] × 100

AU== absorbance of vinpocetine from the Sample solution
AS== absorbance of vinpocetine from the Standard solution
CS== concentration of USP Vinpocetine RS in the Standard solution (mg/mL)
V== volume of Medium, 900 mL
L== label claim of vinpocetine (mg/Tablet)
Tolerances:  NLT 75% of the labeled amount of vinpocetine (C22H26N2O2) is dissolved.
•  Weight Variation 2091: Meet the requirements
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
•  Packaging and Storage: Preserve in tight, light-resistant containers.
•  USP Reference Standards 11
USP Vinpocetine RS Click to View Structure
Auxiliary Information— Please check for your question in the FAQs before contacting USP.
Topic/Question Contact Expert Committee
Monograph Natalia Davydova
Scientific Liaison
(301) 816-8328
(DS2010) Monographs - Dietary Supplements and Herbal Medicines
Reference Standards RS Technical Services
1-301-816-8129
rstech@usp.org
USP38–NF33 Page 6255
Pharmacopeial Forum: Volume No. 39(4)