• British Pharmacopoeia Volume III
  • Formulated Preparations: Specific Monographs

Sodium Thiosulfate Injection

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General Notices

Sodium Thiosulphate Injection

Definition

Sodium Thiosulfate Injection is a sterile solution of Sodium Thiosulfate in Water for Injections.

The injection complies with the requirements stated under Parenteral Preparations and with the following requirements.

Content of sodium thiosulfate, Na2S2O3,5H2O

95.0 to 105.0% of the stated amount.

Characteristics

A clear, colourless solution.

Identification

A. Yields the reactions characteristic of sodium salts, Appendix VI.

B. To 1 mL add iodinated potassium iodide solution, the reagent is initially decolourised, until a very faint persistent yellow colour appears. The mixture does not yield reaction A characteristic of sulfates, Appendix VI.

C. To 5 mL add 1 mL of hydrochloric acid. A white precipitate which quickly changes to yellow is formed, and a gas is evolved which turns starch iodate paper blue.

Tests
Acidity or alkalinity

pH, 7.0 to 9.0, Appendix V L.

Assay

Dilute a volume containing 0.5 g of Sodium Thiosulfate to about 20 mL with water and titrate with 0.05m iodine VS using 1 mL of starch solution, added towards the end of the titration, as indicator. Each mL of 0.05m iodine VS is equivalent to 24.82 mg of Na2S2O3,5H2O.